Subsidized and accruing portions
The entered subsidized share is protected from modeled school and grace interest. Interest on the remaining balance is either paid as it accrues or added to debt.
Education borrowing and repayment plan
Project new borrowing, subsidized and accruing portions, school and grace-period interest, standard repayment, recurring and lump-sum extras, payment burden, and an optional refinancing comparison.
Plan with context
The amount borrowed and the amount entering repayment can differ when interest accrues during school or grace. This timeline makes that capitalization visible before modeling payoff choices.
The entered subsidized share is protected from modeled school and grace interest. Interest on the remaining balance is either paid as it accrues or added to debt.
Unpaid pre-repayment interest increases the balance that later repayment interest is calculated from, creating interest on earlier interest.
Monthly, annual, and one-time extras reduce principal in their modeled payment periods and shorten the balance’s exposure to interest.
The payment-to-gross-income metric is not an eligibility test, but it helps connect the debt schedule with the borrower’s expected starting income.
A private refinance may lower rate or change term but can permanently replace federal repayment, deferment, discharge, and forgiveness protections.
Income-linked and forgiveness programs depend on current law, loan type, borrower status, qualifying payments, and servicer records; a fixed amortization model cannot determine eligibility.
Current debt, annual borrowing, school timeline, subsidized share, interest during school, grace, standard term, three extra-payment types, income burden, refinance comparison, charts, and schedules.
Origination fees, semester-level disbursement dates, multiple loan rates, variable rates, formal income-driven payment formulas, forgiveness, taxes, deferment, delinquency, or servicer allocation rules.
Use each loan’s current balance and rate, confirm subsidy treatment, request an official payoff estimate, and compare federal protections before considering private refinancing.